GYNAECOLOGY PRACTICE SET 1 Results QUIZ START #1. Ferguson’s reflex initiates release of which hormone at parturition in cow is: Oxytocin Estrogen Prostaglandin Relaxin Previous Next #2. Abortion in 3rd trimester is usually due to: Trichomonas Leptospira Brucella Campylobacter Previous Next #3. Os penis is found in: Camel Dog Horse Bull Previous Next #4. Best time of inseminating cow is: Pro-estrus Mid-estrus Metestrus Diestrus Previous Next #5. Which ruminant have diffuse placentation: Camel Buffalo Sheep Cattle Previous Next #6. Post-coital pyometra is often associated with: Brucellosis Vibriosis Trichomoniasis Tuberculosis Previous Next #7. Incapacity to copulate is impotenta: Coeundi Genurndi Fundi Genetica Previous Next #8. Rams balanoposthities is: Red rot Sizzle rot Measle rot Pizzle rot Previous Next #9. Seminal vesicles and cowpers glands are absent in: Horse Cow Pig Dog Previous Next #10. The gland secretes clear fluid that add to volume, nutrients & buffering to semen : Prostate Glandlar vesiculares Vas deferens Carpus gland Previous Next #11. Sigmord flexure is absent in: Stallion Bull Boar Ram Previous Next #12. Vaginal hyperplasia in bitcles is common in: First oestrus During advance pregnancy During Mid gestation In old age Previous Next #13. Frohlich’s syndrome occurs mainly dut to: Tumors of pituitary Excesive in take of fat High estogen level Low level of luteinging hormone Previous Next #14. PG 600 contains: PG 600IU 200IUeCG+400IUhCG 400IUeCG+200IUhCG 300IUeCG+300IUhCG Previous Next #15. In bitch ovulation occurs: 2 days after LH surge One day of LH surge 4 days after LH surge 3 days after LH surge Previous Next #16. In mare pregnancy can be diagnosed as early as: Day 25 Day 17 Day 40 Day 55 Previous Next #17. Eclampsia is a metabolic desease of: Bitch Sow Cow Ewe Previous Next #18. Tobin’s medium is used for sample containing: Trichomonas Campylobacter Listeria Leptospira Previous Next #19. Treatment of SIPS includes: Pituitary extract Any haemostate Ovariohysterectomy a & b Previous Next #20. ‘T’ shaped uterus is found in : Mare Bitch Cattle Camel Previous Next #21. During experimental manipulation and storage embryos are kept in culture medium at :- 0-5Β°C 37Β°C -196Β°C None of these Previous Next #22. Non surgical embryo collection method is preferred because :- It give 100% ova collection from ovulation It will protect from adhesions of organs Both above. None. Previous Next #23. Penicilin is drug of choice for pueperal metritis if administered :- I/M I/V Both a and b None of these Previous Next #24. Nymphomanic condition is associated with :- Luteal cyst Parovarian cyst Follicular cyst All of the above. Previous Next #25. Ovulation in cows occur :- With in the heat period After cessation of heat Both a and b None. Previous Next #26. Ziehl-Neelson method of staining can be used for the diagnosis of :- Trichomonas Campylobacter Brucella None. Previous Next #27. For behavioural sign of heat the hormonal profile of the cow should be :- Low progesterone and low estrogen High progesterone and high estrogen low progesterone and high estrogen None. Previous Next #28. Early embryonic death causing infertility problem is due to :- Trichomonas Brucella Campylobacter None. Previous Next #29. The interval between two successive heat is :- Calving interval Mean interservice interval Interoestrus interval Submission rate Previous Next #30. Condition of adrenal virilism can be seen in :- Dentigerous cyst paraovarian cyst Luteal cyst Follicular cyst Previous Next #31. “Days open” or “Open interval” is :- Calving interval Mean calving to conception interval Submission rate None. Previous Next #32. A.B.R. test is associated with :- Trichomonas organism Brucella organism Listeria None. Previous Next #33. The first calf following Al with frozen semen was reported to be born in the year :- 1948 1951 1953 1961 Previous Next #34. The initial successful attempts in freezing of spermatozoa at 79 celsius were reported by :- Polge Rowson Hafez Roberts Previous Next #35. The desirable concentration of actively motile spermatozoa in frozen bull semen should be :- 10 to 15 million 20 to 30 million 60 million More than 60 million Previous Next #36. The commonly used model of AV used for collection of bull semen is :- Swedish Danish Russian japanese Previous Next #37. The most critical temperature a cell must survive during freezing and thawing is between :- 15 to 35 degree Celsius 4 to 15 degree Celsius -15 to -60 degree Celsius Below -65 degree Celsius Previous Next #38. An ideal semen extendor should be :- Isotonic Have buffering capacity Act as energy source All of the above. Previous Next #39. The cellular damage to sperms during freezing/thawing occurs due to :- Internal ice crystal formation Increased solute concentration due to withdrawal of water Both a and b None. Previous Next #40. Which of the following cryoprotectants can be used for deep freezing of spermatozoa :- Glycerol Dimethylsulphoxide Ethylene glycol All of the above. Previous Next #41. The cryoprotective properties of glycerol are due to :- Ability of binding water and thereby decreasing the freezing point of solutions Salt buffering action Alteration in crystal formation All of the above. Previous Next #42. At what temperature-time protocol should milk be heated to destroy the spermicidal factor present in it, before being used for extending semen :- 60 to 65 degree celsius for 5 minutes 72 to 75 degree celsius for 10 minutes 92 to 95 degree celsius for 10 minutes Boiled for 5 minutes Previous Next #43. The spermicidal factor present in fresh milk is:- lacithene lactenin lactose Fructose Previous Next #44. Zwitter-ionic buffers are being prefered for extending semen because they :- Prevent cellular damage during freezing Have better buffering capacity Microscopic examination of extended semen is easy Are easily available Previous Next #45. The average equilibration time needed for freezing of bull spermatozoa is :- 4 hours at room temperature 4 hours at 5 degree celsius. 6 hours at 20 degree celsius None. Previous Next #46. Select the correct sequence (Species to Semen volume: Bull: 1 to 15 ml, Boar: 125 to 500 ml, Dog: 1 to 25 ml, Stallion: 30 to 250 ml):- ABCD BCDA ACDB BACD Previous Next #47. The volume of semen is dependent upon the secretions from :- Testes and Vas Deferens Cauda Epididymis Seminal vesicles All of the above Previous Next #48. The most widely accepted method to evaluated thawed semen is :- Individual motility Sperm concentration Progressive motility Acrosomal integrity Previous Next #49. Teasing a bull before semen collection may result in :- Incresased semen volume, whereas sperm concentration is reduced Increased semen volume as well as sperm concentration Reduced semen volume and sperm concentration No effect Previous Next #50. Small ejaculate volume may be because of :- Incomplete ejaculation Seminal vesiculitis Excessive use of the bull All of the above Previous Next #51. In addition to spermatozoa which of the following may be seen in stained semen smears :- Spermatids Medusa cells Squamous epithelial cells All of the above Previous Next #52. The viral contamination of frozen semen which renders it unfit for Artificial Insemination is :- Blue tongue virus Bovine herpes virus - I Bovine viral diarrhoea virus All of the above Previous Next #53. The most effective method for controlling viral contamination in semen is :- Treatment of the affected males Immunization of the affected males Use of antiviral agents in extended frozen semen Serological testing of bulls and culling of the reactors Previous Next #54. The semen from Rams can be collected more frequently because they have :- Higher sperm production rates and less semen volume Short spermatogenic cycle Large epididymal sperm reserves All of the above Previous Next #55. The site of Al with frozen stallion semen in mares is :- Intra cervical Intrauterine Anterior vagina All of the above Previous Next #56. The active component of egg yolk which protects the spermatozoa during extending is :- Methionine Phosphotidyl choline Phosphotidyl serine Both b and c Previous Next #57. Artificial insemination in mammals was first tried by :- E.I. Evanhoff A.V. Lewen hock Lazzaro spallanzani None Previous Next #58. In which of the following species Al was first tried :- Bovine Canine Equine Caprine Previous Next #59. The first method of collection of semen is performed by :- Fistula method Swab method Artificial vagina method Electro ejaculation method Previous Next #60. The programme of βGrow more food campaignβ started the implementation of Artificial insemination at IVRI in the year :- 1943 1944 1942 None Previous Next #61. One of the followng is not added to the frozen semen because of its toxicity :- Chloramphenicol Streptomycin Sulphonamides Penicillin Previous Next #62. The use of insulating bag is done to prevent :- Spilling of the semen Trickling of water into the collection tube Contamination Temperature shock Previous Next #63. The extendor which can preserve semen at room temperature is :- Egg yolk citrate CME TRIS None Previous Next #64. In the diluent for freezing semen cryoprotective action is provided by the presence of which of the following:- Lecithin Creatine Riboflavin None of these Previous Next #65. Which of the followng is true for the Electro-ejaculation method :- Useful for getting semen of high spermatozoan concentration Introduced first by Gunn in 1936 for Rams Useful for all species of animals None Previous Next #66. In artificial vagina method of collection the temperature of water is maintained for:- Giving optimum condition of the vagina as during oestrous Because the semen collected should have that temperature It is arbitory and of no significance None of the given statement is correct Previous Next #67. In the massage method of collection of semen, which of the following is true :- The semen obtained may contain more of seminal vesicle secretion Spread of disease is checked No much technicality is required None Previous Next #68. By increased frequency of collection of semen :- There will be adverse effect on the quality of semen There will be increased microbiological agents There will be the change in the colour None Previous Next #69. The detailed structure of spermatozoa was first studied by :- A.V. lewenhock E.I. Evanhoff A. Spallanzani None Previous Next #70. The sexual health of bull is modulated by:- Managemental factor Environmental factor Genetic factor None Previous Next #71. The addition of glycerol to the diluent preserves the integrity of the sperm head by:- The action of dessication Creating intracellular equilibration Providing metabolic subustrates to sperm None Previous Next #72. First use of Artificial Insemination in India was done by :- J.D. Sampatkumar P. Bhattacharya S.N. Luktuke None Previous Next #73. Sperm concentration per ml is highest in which of the following :- Stallion Bull Buck Boar Previous Next #74. Primordial germ cells pass from male fetus to the female fetus in early pregnancy and is termed as the which freemartin theory:- Cellular Combined Amalgamation Separate Previous Next #75. The main factor for affecting fertility in Artificial Insemination is :- Poor quality of semen with poor technology Average quality of semen with good technology Good quality of semen with good technology None Previous Next #76. The yellow colour of guernsey bull semen is due to :- Provitamin A Cynocobalamine Riboflavin Nane Previous Next #77. The volume of semen collected per ejaculation in bucks :- Less than 1 ml in most cases More than 2 ml but less than 3 ml usually More than 5 ml generally None Previous Next #78. The Dag defect of spermatozoa is grouped under :- Primary abnormalities Secondary abnormalities Miscellaneous abnormalities None Previous Next #79. The impaired semen production by the bull might be ascribed to :- Daily exercise Sudden and forceful exercise Free movement of bulls in the rum None Previous Next #80. The average volume of semen collected in Indian buffaloes are :- More than 10 ml Less than 1 ml Does not exceed 5 ml None Previous Next #81. Which of the following are true for the buffalo bull spermatozoa :- Oval in shape More rectangular Square in shape None Previous Next #82. The collection of semen in large number Rams for testing the quality is done only by:- Artificial vagina method Massage method Electrical stimulation None Previous Next #83. The dilution of buck semen should be done at :- 1: 10 to 1: 20 level 1: 1 to 1: 5 level 1: 10 to 1: 15 level None Previous Next #84. In cows and ewes, ovluation follows the preovulatory LH surge by about :- 12 hrs to 18 hrs 24 hrs to 30 hrs 30 hrs to 36 hrs 40 hrs to 45 hrs Previous Next #85. The fertile life span of sperm and ova in mare’s reproductive tract is :- 30-48 and 20-24 hrs, respectively 24-72 and 8-10 hrs, respectively 30-36 and 6-8 hrs, respectively 72-120 and 6-8 hrs, respectively Previous Next #86. For optimum result of ET in cattle, the recipient should be in oestrus :- Within 12 hrs of donor Beyond 24 hrs of donor Before 24 hrs of donor After 24 hrs of donor Previous Next #87. Mechanism of transfer of amino acids, sugars and the most water soluble vitamins across the placenta is predominantly by:- Simple diffusion Phagocytosis Pinocytosis Active transport system Previous Next #88. In cows, maternal recognition and implantation of embryo usually occur by day :- 12 and 18, respectively 12-13 and 16, respectively 15-17 and 18-22, respectively 14-16 and 36-38, respectively Previous Next #89. A multiple exposure photography system using polarid camera gives an instant and accurate estimates of :- Sperm velocity alone Sperm motility alone Sperm concentration alone Both sperm motility and concentration Previous Next #90. Pregnancy can be confirmed accurately by detecting estrone sulphate in the plasma/milk of goats earliest by day :- 20 after breeding 40 after breeding 50 after breeding 72 after breeding Previous Next #91. The drug of choice in treatment of mummified fetus in cow is :- Lutalyse/Dinofcrtin 25 mg l/m Dexamethazone 20-30 mg I/m Diethylstilboestrol 50-80 mg I/v Combination of all the three Previous Next #92. In cows and buffalos, the luteolytic dose of PGF2 alpha or its analogue is only one-fifth or less that of l/m dose, when administered via :- I/V route S/C route I/Ut route IVSM route Previous Next #93. Cervix also serves as reservoir for which of the following :- Semen Oocyte Embryo Polar bodies Previous Next #94. GnRH is which type of structure:- Steroidal Peptide Collagenase Fibrin Previous Next #95. Photoperiodism is a characteristic of the reproductive cycle or sexual activity in :- Sheep, goat and horse Dog Cat Cow Previous Next #96. White heifer disease associated with genetic defect of the which developmental nature :- Colour of the coat Colour of the tail Colour of the hoof Colour of the horn Previous Next #97. FSH release is inhibited by :- Inhibin Adrenaline Dopamine Nor-adrenaline Previous Next #98. Anterior pituitary secretion are which of the following :- Proteins Glycoproteins Acacia Viscid Previous Next #99. High plane of nutrition before mating increases number of the offsprings mostly in :- Cows Buffaloes Ewes Horses Previous Next #100. One of the best subject for synchronization of the estrum is which animal :- Goat Ewes Cows Buffaloes Previous Finish